Kalametiya Bird Sanctuary – Sri Lanka
Take a Boat Trip
Kalametiya Bird Sanctuary is an extensive area of wetland with brackish lagoons, mangrove swamps, open grassy areas and pockets of scrub jungle. It provides sanctuary for the common wetland birds. You will be able see some of the best lotus ponds around here. You can spot some of the sought after bird species such as Slaty breasted Crake, Watercock and Black Bittern, Glossy Ibis may be present with thousands of waders along with Grey Mongoose and Hanuman Langur are the mammals most likely to be seen.
Kalametiya Bird Sanctuary: A Sanctuary for Wetland Birds
Kalametiya Bird Sanctuary is one of Sri Lanka’s oldest and most important coastal wetland reserves, offering a tranquil and biodiverse escape on the island’s picturesque southeastern coast. Ideal for those seeking a peaceful, low-impact wildlife experience, this sanctuary is a crucial stopover for a dazzling array of both resident and migratory avifauna.
The Experience: Paddleboat Safari
Discover Kalametiya’s rich ecosystems from the water on a traditional, eco-friendly journey.
- CO2-Emission-Free: To preserve the pristine environment, exploration is done via a quiet paddleboat safari, gliding silently across the lagoon and through the mangrove forests.
- Optimal Timing: The best time to embark on a bird-watching excursion is during the cooler hours: early morning (around 6:00 AM) or late afternoon (around 3:30 PM), when bird activity is at its peak.
- Duration: Tours typically last 2 to 3 hours, providing ample time to appreciate the serene landscape and spot key species.
Biodiversity Highlights
Kalametiya is a coastal wetland rich in mangroves, lagoons, and scrub jungle, providing diverse habitats for over 150 bird species and other wildlife.
| Category | Species to Spot |
| Resident & Wetland Birds | Open-billed Storks, Pelicans, Egrets, Spoonbills, various Kingfishers, Cormorants, and the common nesting Weaver Birds. |
| Nationally Threatened | Indian Reef Heron, Glossy Ibis, and the Black-capped Purple Kingfisher. |
| Winter Migrants | A large number of winter migrants arrive to escape the cold, including various Ducks, Sandpipers, Plovers, and Stints. |
| Other Wildlife | Keep an eye out for diverse fish species, reptiles, and mammals like the Grey Mongoose and Toque Macaque. |
Talk to one of our Sri Lanka specialists to tailor a wildlife itinerary that includes this peaceful, biodiverse haven.
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Kalametiya Bird Sanctuary